Filme steve biko biography wiki

Working undercover thereafter, Biko created the Zimele Trust Fund to aid political prisoners and their families in the mids. During the late s, Biko was arrested four times and detained for several months at a time. In August , he was arrested and held in Port Elizabeth, located at the southern tip of South Africa. The following month, on September 11, Biko was found naked and shackled several miles away, in Pretoria, South Africa.

He died the following day, on September 12, , from a brain hemorrhage—later determined to be the result of injuries he had sustained while in police custody. The news of Biko's death caused national outrage and protests, and he became regarded as an international anti-apartheid icon in South Africa. The police officers who had held Biko were questioned thereafter, but none were charged with any official crimes.

However, two decades after Biko's death, in , five former officers confessed to killing Biko. The officers reportedly filed applications for amnesty to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission after investigations implicated them in Biko's death, but amnesty was denied in In , Biko married Ntsiki Mashalaba. Song of Scheherazade. Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov.

Brindis a Manolete. The Iron Curtain. The Lame Devil Le Diable boiteux. Macbeth of Scotland. Up in Central Park. Words and Music. Alexander Popov. Alexander Stepanovich Popov. Pedro Bonifacio Palacios. Christopher Columbus. Docteur Laennec. Heaven over the Marshes. Gregorio del Pilar. Jose Padilla Jr. I Shot Jesse James. Aleksandr Borisov. Life of St.

Paul Series. Orpopojan valssi. Padre Burgos. Samson and Delilah. Karl Michael Ziehrer. Annie Get Your Gun. The Baron of Arizona. The Bells of Nagasaki. Cyrano de Bergerac. The Jackie Robinson Story. Julius Caesar. The Magnificent Yankee. Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. Over the Waves. Three Little Words. Young Man with a Horn. Nikolay Yegorovich Zhukovsky.

Al Jennings of Oklahoma. David and Bathsheba. The Desert Fox. I'd Climb the Highest Mountain. William Asbury Thompson. I Was an American Spy. I'll See You in My Dreams. Jim Thorpe — All-American. The Lady and the Bandit. The Lady with the Lamp. The Man with a Cloak. Suzanne Parrett. Above and Beyond. Blackbeard the Pirate. David Marshall Williams.

Hans Christian Andersen. I Dream of Jeanie. Jan-Olof Lindstedt. Million Dollar Mermaid. Annette Kellermann. The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima. Susan Whitney. Moulin Rouge. Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. No Greater Love. The Pride of St. France Descaut. The Secret Conclave. Henri Vidon. Somebody Loves Me. Stars and Stripes Forever. The Story of Will Rogers.

Taras Shevchenko. Grover Cleveland Alexander. With a Song in My Heart. Admiral Ushakov. Calamity Jane. Jacinto Ramos. The Desert Rats. The Eddie Cantor Story. The Great Warrior Skanderbeg. Akaki Khorava [ 1 ]. The I Don't Care Girl. The Life and Music of Giuseppe Verdi. Man of Music. Boris Smirnov. Martin Luther. The President's Lady.

Rachel Donelson Robards. So This Is Love. The Story of Gilbert and Sullivan. Beau Brummell. The Bob Mathias Story. Cuando me vaya. Deep in My Heart. The Glenn Miller Story. His Majesty O'Keefe. David O'Keefe. Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto. Sauerbruch — Das war mein Leben. Carroll Naish. Beautiful but Dangerous. Chief Crazy Horse. The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell.

The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing. The Last Command. Love Me or Leave Me. Peter Marshall. Melodie immortali - Mascagni. Road to Life. Seven Cities of Gold. The Seven Little Foys. To Hell and Back. The Virgin Queen. Ernestine Schumann-Heink. Alexander the Great. Ang buhay at pag-ibig ni Dr. Jose Rizal. Eddie Del Mar. The Benny Goodman Story. Daniel Boone, Trail Blazer.

The Eddy Duchin Story. Heneral Paua. Danilo Montes. The King and I. Lust for Life. Somebody Up There Likes Me. After the Ball. Patricia Kirkwood. The Buster Keaton Story. The Flying Dutchman. Ton Kuyl. The Helen Morgan Story. Stefan Savov. Man of a Thousand Faces. Monkey on My Back. Rasskazy o Lenine. Mariya Pastukhova. Rot ist die Liebe.

The Spirit of St. The Three Faces of Eve. Chris Costner Sizemore. The True Story of Jesse James. The Bonnie Parker Story. Bonnie Elizabeth Parker. Carve Her Name with Pride. The Csardas Princess. The Inn of the Sixth Happiness. I Was Monty's Double. The Lovers of Montparnasse. Machine-Gun Kelly. Machine Gun Kelly. Sebastian Kneipp. The Silent Enemy.

Louis Blues. Too Much, Too Soon. The Diary of Anne Frank. The Gene Krupa Story. Ferdinand Waldo Demara. John Paul Jones. Leap to Fame. Ned Kelly. Solomon and Sheba. Alfonso XII of Spain. Maria Christina of Austria. Bluebeard's Ten Honeymoons. David and Goliath. Antonio Maciel. Pretty Boy Floyd. Sunrise at Campobello. Sweetheart of the Gods.

The Trials of Oscar Wilde. Silvia Popovici. The Flash Elorde Story. Francis of Assisi. Fray Escoba. The George Raft Story. Hoodlum Priest. Father Charles Dismas Clark. King of Kings. King of the Roaring 20s. Mad Dog Coll. The Moises Padilla Story. Portrait of a Mobster. Jeff Chandler. Birdman of Alcatraz. Robert Franklin Stroud. Docteur Schweitzer.

Freud: The Secret Passion. Joseph and His Brethren. Lawrence of Arabia. The Miracle Worker. No Man Is an Island. Salvatore Giuliano.

Filme steve biko biography wiki

Pietro Cammarata. Sodom and Gomorrah. The Trial of Joan of Arc. The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm. Al Nasser Salah Ad-Din. Fosco Giacchei. Lady General Hua Mu-lan. The Unsinkable Molly Brown. Your Cheatin' Heart. The Agony and the Ecstasy. Genghis Khan. The Greatest Story Ever Told. Lee Seong-gye King Taejo. Giovanni Rossi.

The Sound of Music. Isadora Duncan, the Biggest Dancer in the World. La vida de Pedro Infante. Jose Infante Cruz. A Man for All Seasons. Rasputin, the Mad Monk. The Singing Nun. Bill Wallace of China. Dr Bill Wallace. Bonnie and Clyde. Robert Shaw. Elvira Madigan. The Happiest Millionaire. Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle Sr. The Life of Na Woon-gyu.

Sofiya Perovskaya. Aleksandra Nazarova. Bloody Che Contra. The Boston Strangler. The Chronicle of Anna Magdalena Bach. Christiane Lang. Hrabina Cosel. Anna Constantia von Brockdorff. Augustus II the Strong. Mariusz Dmockowski. The Lion in Winter. Alfred the Great. Anne of the Thousand Days. Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Harry Longabaugh. The Color of Pomegranates.

Emma Hamilton. Posol Sovetskogo Soyuza. A Bullet for Pretty Boy. The Cross and the Switchblade. The Honeymoon Killers. Raymond Fernandez. Michael the Brave. Song of Norway. Tropic of Cancer. Jean-Pierre Cargol. Evel Knievel. Mary, Queen of Scots. Pyotr Tchaikovsky. Nicholas and Alexandra. Tsar Nicholas II. Janet Maslin writing in The New York Times saw the film as "bewildering at some points and ineffectual at others" but pointed out that "it isn't dull.

Its frankly grandiose style is transporting in its way, as is the story itself, even in this watered-down form. I admire this film very much. Mark Salisbury of Time Out wrote of the lead acting to be "excellent" and the crowd scenes "astonishing", while equally observing how the climax was "truly nerve-wracking". He called it "an implacable work of authority and compassion, Cry Freedom is political cinema at its best.

He did, however, note that the film "loses momentum as it spends too much time on Kline and his family's escape from South Africa". But in positive followup, he pointed out that it "cannily injects flashbacks of Biko to steer it back on course. In , the movie was one of several discussed by David Sirota in Salon in an article concerning white saviour narratives in film.

The film opened on 6 November in limited release in 27 cinemas throughout the U. Following its cinematic release in the late s, the film was released to television in a syndicated two-night broadcast. Extra footage was added to the film to fill in the block of time. The film was later released in VHS video format on 5 May Special features for the DVD include: production notes, cast and filmmakers' biographies, film highlights, web links, and the theatrical cinematic.

It is also available in other media formats such as video on demand. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikiquote Wikidata item. Release dates. Running time. United Kingdom [ 1 ] United States [ 1 ]. Plot [ edit ]. Cast [ edit ]. Production [ edit ].

Development [ edit ]. Filming [ edit ]. Music [ edit ]. Reception [ edit ]. Critical response [ edit ]. Accolades [ edit ]. Box-office [ edit ]. Home media [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Bibliography [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. BFI Collections. Retrieved 18 July Domestic Rentals". Retrieved 31 March SA Venues. Archived from the original on 13 March Retrieved 11 July The Steve Biko Academic Hospital.

Archived from the original on 15 February Retrieved 18 December BBC News. Archived from the original on 28 May Retrieved 11 March Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe Social Identities. S2CID Bernstein, Hilda London: International Defence and Aid Fund. ISBN Blandy, Fran 31 December Archived from the original on 20 December Retrieved 19 June Brown, Julian South African Historical Journal.

Bucher, Jesse Journal of Asian and African Studies. Cock, Jacklyn Johannesburg: Ravan Press. Denis, Philippe Drewett, Michael February Popular Music and Society. Epstein, Brian George Hull ed. New York: Routledge. Hadfield, Leslie Hill, Shannen L. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Kamola, Isaac African Identities. Lynskey, Dorian 26 July The Guardian.

Archived from the original on 19 April Retrieved 22 April Lynskey, Dorian 6 December Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 26 October Macqueen, Ian Mamdani, Mahmood Transformation: Critical Perspectives on Southern Africa. Mandela, Nelson In Xolela Mangcu ed. Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. Mangcu, Xolela Marable, Manning; Joseph, Peniel Biko Lives!

Contesting the Legacies of Steve Biko. Gibson eds. New York and Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Martins, Alejandra 25 May Archived from the original on 21 March Ngcobo, Ziyanda 21 March Eyewitness News. Retrieved 4 March Ngcukana, Lubabalo 13 September City Press. Archived from the original on 8 January Schumann, Anne Retrieved 24 October Silove, Derrick Social Science and Medicine.