Reinhard gehlen biography of abraham

Dienstauszeichnung der Wehrmacht 3. Klasse, 12 Jahre. Dienstauszeichnung der Wehrmacht 2. Klasse, 18 Jahre. Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 1. Oktober Eisernes Kreuz 2. Infanterie-Division Awarded on: October Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern. Notify me of new comments via email. Cancel Report. Create a new account. Log In.

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Early life and career [ edit ]. Second World War [ edit ]. Head of FHO [ edit ]. Max Network [ edit ]. True Allegiances [ edit ]. Max beginnings [ edit ]. Max Operation [ edit ]. Dismissal, [ edit ]. Preparation for Post-War [ edit ]. Cold War [ edit ]. Gehlen Organization, —56 [ edit ]. Main article: Gehlen Organization. See also: Operation Jungle.

Main article: Federal Intelligence Service Germany. Honors [ edit ].

Reinhard gehlen biography of abraham

Criticism [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. James H. Critchfield: His Life's Story — ISBN Central Intelligence Agency. Oxford University Press. Washington Post. ISSN Retrieved 4 February Retrieved 12 October After the war these Jews became part of the communist and socialist left in Israel. Still unexplored to a degree, understanding the strengths of zionist intelligence requires comprehending the zionist appeal to people from all sorts of ideologies as well as the shared development of zionism and their activists with those ideas and activists of other young radicals, like Kim Philby.

Coupled with immigration of jews from all the Arab countries, Israel was perhaps the country best positioned to understand the various groups around the world. Reuven Shiloah - the founder of Mossad and long time leader of Haganah Intelligence - realized that this ability was the unique value that Israelis had to offer world intelligence agencies, and so began the Mossad liaisons with the CIA and MI6, as those allied agencies valued the perspective of the Israeli dossiers, especially on Communism and Arabism.

Max is a classic example — The knowledge of the Max Network would prove to be invaluable to the Israelis. See, e. Ziv-Tal, A. They were further buttressed by the many western volunteers who begged to have their services accepted. The Russians were heavily focused on infiltrating and controlling the counter-revolutionary groups abroad, as they simply followed in the traditions of the Czar's Ohkrana, who perfected the technique.

But see e. With the approval of the German High Command, [] Gehlen, [] protected the Jews in the Max network by transferring them, on paper, to the Hungarian secret service. For most of the war, percent of the Wehrmacht had to be deployed in the East, a preponderance dictated by the sheer size of the front, and 80 percent of German war dead perished there: about four million of the five million German soldiers killed in World War II.

Enigma Named Max, For those who consider Turkul to have been a true counter-revolutionary, Longin may have been the true mole fooling his boss. Gehlen's extensive knowledge of the Soviet Union made him a valuable asset to the Americans, who supported his efforts to establish a new intelligence organization. In , Gehlen founded the "Gehlen Organization," a private intelligence service funded by the United States.

In , the organization was transferred to the control of the West German government and renamed the BND. Gehlen served as its first president until Reinhard Gehlen is remembered as a highly skilled and controversial intelligence officer. His actions during and after World War II have been the subject of debate and scrutiny.